Cystitis on women: the first signs, symptoms, and treatment

The inflammation of the bladder has un-infectious in nature and causes a number of unpleasant symptoms, among which are a nagging pain over pubes, frequent but unproductive urge to urinate, blood in The urine. The bladder in women needs more frequent emptying than the housing. Body vulnerable attacks of viruses and bacteria. Clinical manifestations of each person can change, it depends on a number of factors: the localization process, the pathogen, the nature of the disease, the severity. What and cause cystitis, as not manifest what are the risks and how to treat it?

Causes of cystitis in women

The most common cause of the disease is microorganisms that are natural inhabitants in our body, such as Escherichia coli. Pathogenic opportunistic microflora is under the control of the immune system, which controls the growth and number of microorganisms. If under the influence of certain factors the immune system fails, opportunistic flora can get out of control and lead to reactions of inflammation.

Women are vulnerable to cystitis for the following reasons:

• proposal the location of the vagina and the anus;
• the urethra and wide, and short.

There are destinations ways of penetration of pathogens into the cavity of the bladder:

• on the rise. The infection spread from the urethra;
• low. Dissemination of the Microorganisms to the kidneys;
• lymphogenous. Pathogens The spread of the pelvic organs;
• called hematogenous. This method, a very rare. This means that the infection s has reached the bloodstream in an envelope.

Cystitis appears, Though often in the background of other diseases, in some cases, the disease can develop as a process isolated'. The cause may be the following factors:

• violation of the rules of personal hygiene;
• chronic constipation;
• beriberi;
• child door and part of the activity;
• the surgery within the organs urine;
• colds, hypothermia, sitting on a cold surface;
• errors in diet, in particular, of the abuse of salty;
• disorder of the sexual life, frequency of change of partners;
• the kidney disease;
• hormonal imbalance;
• diseases that cause weakening of the immune system.
• injury;
• compression wearing the underwear synthetic.

Often a cystitis and complication of diseases such as:

• vaginosis bacterial;
• candidal vaginitis;
• of sexually transmitted diseases: gonorrhea, chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, mycoplasmosis.

Sometimes even the intake of drugs, especially cytotoxic drugs causes inflammation of the membrana mucosa of the bladder. Sometimes even an allergic reaction can serve as a trigger for the appearance of the inflammation.

Primers the symptoms of cystitis in women

At the beginning of the disease the first sign of cystitis in women and change in The color of urine. Acquires un smell peculiar and cloudy. Also, a frequent urination. The process of urination, and accompanied by unpleasant feelings: discomfort or a burning sensation. Can having a fever, but does not include a mandatory function.

Anyway, in the first sign of cystitis women should worry about and treat disease.

Type of cystitis in women

Depending on the nature of the inflammation, and the disease of two types:

• cystitis acute;
• cystitis chronic.

Cystitis is characterized by morphological changes:

• catarrhal;
• ulcer;
• cystic;
• hemorrhagic;
• ulcer etc.

According to the factor etiological of the disease and of bacteria, viruses, fungal and not bacterial. To induce the occurrence of cystitis may of the following bacteria:

• Escherichia coli;
• gonorrhea;
• Ureaplasma;
• Mycobacterium;
• staph or strep;
• Mycoplasma.

Not cystitis bacterial, in turn, en is divided:

• allergic;
• medication;
• chemistry;
• the radiation;
• toxic.

The symptoms of cystitis in women

Most often cystitis in women begins sharply and suddenly, appearance d l with these symptoms:

• more frequent urination,
• pain, cramps, burning sensation;
• involuntary incontinence;
• the desire of the bladder to empty at night;
• during urination, the female will put a lot of effort and effort;
• the pain occurs in the pubic area and the perineum. Become unbearable in height in the wild;
• the hyperthermia;
• the overall deterioration of health, weakness;
• urine becomes cloudy the color character of a purulent;
• hematuria.

Complications of cystitis in women

Complications are cystitis:

• hematuria. In some cases, one may develop a bleeding;
• cystitis interstitial. The bladder s shrinks, it reduces in size and its seriously violated functional activity;
• pyelonephritis. The spread of infectious diseases process ascending pathways may face the appearance of reactions of inflammatory renal structures.

Cystitis with blood in women

Normal urine has a light yellow color. Hematuria can cause a decrease in the muscle of the bladder, the poor or the circulation inability to empty the bladder of the un during the long period of time. According to statistics, cystitis in 60% of cases it becomes chronic. The main mistake, the apathy! The sooner you start the treatment of the cystitis, the better.

The presence of hematuria may indicate the development of the forms of cystitis that put in danger the life of the patient:

• hemorrhagic. Affects blood vessels, they become brittle. This files most often occurs in the time d or to introduce adenovirus, fungi, as well as the complications of the disease by radiation;
• the gangrenous. In fact, the tissue of the bladder die. Threat gangrenous cystitis the development of blood poisoning. The cause of this condition can be used as some drugs, or the presence of a foreign body;
• colitis. The radiation Associated with effects on the process of tumour. Often arise bleeding massive threat of death.

Cystitis with blood accompanied by the appearance of these symptoms:

• about the urination;
• the pain becomes so unbearable that the woman receives pain killers;
• cramping pain in the abdomen, deprived of sleep, rest and;
• strong of the un increase of temperature;
• urination spontaneous.

There are several types of hematuria:

• microhematuria. Allocation of blood are insignificant. Patients can even without noticing, and found blood in a laboratory study. Often hematuria microscopic may indicate either the beginning of the inflammatory process or exacerbation of chronic diseases of cystitis. Sometimes the symptom indicates the presence of trauma in the urogenital sphere;
• gross hematuria. The bleeding becomes a rich character that it is impossible and not notice. Urine becomes red.

Anyway, the appearance of blood in the urine of the un symptom that indicates the presence of serious violations, therefore important to consult the un specialist. Hematuria dangerous occurrence of such complications:

• the transfer of other types of infection;
• the un imbalance of the microflora.
• development of the urinary system, particularly diseases of the following: uretritis;
• blood clots can obstruct the urinary channels, which makes it impossible for the selection of urine;
• I stretch damage to the walls of the bladder;
• the urinary incontinence;
• the chronicle of the process.

Diagnosis of cystitis in women

The diagnosis is based on laboratory studies, and the completion of the ultrasound and endoscopy. Palpation examination of the area and very and suprapubic pain.

In General, the analysis of urine detected un increase of the content " of erythrocytes and leukocytes, present in proteins, mucus, and bacteria. Bacteriological culture of the urine is characterized by the abundance of growth of pathogens.

Mandatory ultrasound of the bladder. Cystoscopy allows us to identify the shape morphological organ, and to identify the Auditori Winterthur. Foreign bodies and neoplasms.

Treatment of cystitis in women

Cystitis requires the un holistic approach to their treatment. When the pill unpleasant symptoms pot about original works of art for a couple of days, but the infection and able to hide and at the right time "to show the dents".

Pills of cystitis combined should be with diet. The essence of the diet, to create the un-gentle environment for the patient. Not to irritate the inflammation of the mucosa of the bladder spicy, salty, preserved food and even more alcohol.

But drink liquid as much as possible. Thus contribute to the elimination of pathogenic microorganisms and dilute the urine, which, to a lesser extent, irritate the inflamed organ.

Basic principles of treatment of cystitis in women include the following:

• the infectious process;
• mild inflammatory reaction;
• relief of pain;
• the un strengthens the immune system;
• the light of the diet and drink plenty of fluids.

Medication for cystitis in women

Forget about cystitis for the use of these groups of medications:

• antibacterial;
• antispasmodic;
• probiotics;
• non-steroidal anti-inflammatory;
• remedies in a base of herbs.

Antibiotics

Selection is of antibiotics involved in the doctor, original works of art to receive the data of the bacteriological urine culture and identification and drug sensitivity. And important to have"s in the un course of antibiotics to the end, otherwise the disease may be original works of art of a time to repeat.

A base of herbs

The healing effects of herbs, a hard to overestimate. If it is before the women were collected, dried and herba insist, in our time, that if not strictly necessary, because we are the pharmacies sell prepared on the basis of medicinal plants.

The medicine in a base of herbs are not monolatrism, and s used in combination with antimicrobial agents. They enhance the therapeutic effect of antibiotics and reduce the risk of adverse reactions.

Treatment at home

Sometimes, a visit to the doctor in the near future no, and possible. This exceptional case, in all other cases, the symptoms primers and important to consult the un specialist.

A house can be cure cystitis in the form of light, provided that the disease is not accompanied by pain syndrome and hematuria. But even in this case, and important to pass the exam I consulted the un urologist.

Women and very important to comply with bed rest. The body of the woman has to without overdoing it, which has come to have to fight a force with the disease.

The popular treatment

Innovative recipes allow you to heal cystitis meaning harm to your health. S used as a Complement to the drugs directors therapy used, with the consent of the doctor. Popular Among the recipe of cystitis in women, the most common are:

• sedentary baths. As a basis you can take of flowers of chamomile. The plant has anti-inflammatory properties, thus helps relieve the symptoms of the disease. Plant pour boiling water and infuse. Original work of art strain the broth, is added to a basin of water. Original works of art of the intervention bundle and go;
• cranberry. The juice of cranberry will help to eliminate the symptoms of cystitis first, but always the main manifestations of the disease of slight character;
• decoctions of medicinal herbs. The col·col·lecció be purchased at the pharmacy or make your own from these ingredients: Echinacea, peppermint, herba de Sant Joan silk of corn, buds of pine tree, bear fruit, flax seeds, chamomile, horsetail, eucalyptus. This col·col·lecció s has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory action.

Prevention of cystitis in women

To prevent the appearance of the disease the following will help you simple recommendations:

• ideally there should be a sexual partner. When the random links are required to use condoms;
• because of the hygiene. And best to use soap with a neutral acid-alkaline balance;
• promptly empty the bladder, it shouldn't tolerate;
• avoid the interrogation of hypothermia, dress for the weather, don't sit on cold;
• natural drink water in sufficient quantity;
• do not wear clothing that is too tight. Thong – lingerie for special occasions but not for daily wearing;
• watch your diet, avoid examine the constipation. Eat foods that contain fiber, lactic acid bacteria. Has un effect laxative apricots, prunes, cabbage.

Conclusion

Cystitis in women and a serious infectious-inflammatory disease that provides a great physical discomfort. Affects The disease in the quality of life and pain. Cystitis can lead to the appearance of complications of serious and even sometimes endangering the life of the patient. It make sense to treat the disease at the door of the diffusion of the process of infection and the transition of the disease into the chronic form.

The diagnosis and the first step of the treatment process cystitis in women. Auto-can lead diagnosis in the wrong way, causing a time to lose valuable. Treatment of the cystitis urologist offers. Includes medical treatment, national treatment and diet. Follow all medical recommendations, don't forget to s of prevention and staying healthy!